California: 39.29 million residents, 1st of 51 US states (with the District of Columbia). This page lays out the income and housing picture and a trade-by-trade look at the competition.
Across California there are 25 metropolitan areas with their own profiles on this site; Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA is the largest at 12.97 million residents.
For housing, the median value is $734,700, 121 percent above the national figure. Households here bring in a median of $99,122, 23 percent above the national figure. For a business that sells to homeowners, that combination sets the ceiling on what a job is worth.
Homeownership stands at 55.9%, 9 points below the US share. The civilian labor force numbers 20,068,466 people with unemployment at 6.6%, 1 points above the US share. Education: 37.1% with a bachelor's or higher, 1 points above the US share. Median age 37.9, 1 years below the national median.
Relative to Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA, household income in California is 3 percent higher than the Los Angeles metro figure, home values are 16 percent lower than the Los Angeles metro figure, and businesses per 1,000 residents are 18 percent thinner than the Los Angeles metro figure.
Start with the count: 1,029,689 establishments with payroll. That works out to 26.2 businesses per 1,000 residents, 5 percent above the national figure (the national rate is 25 per 1,000). Contractors in the home-services trades total 39,879, or 3.9% of the base, about the same as the US share.
| Business type | Establishments | Per 100k residents | Share ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automobile dealers | 3,625 | 9.2 | 0.63ร |
| Landscaping services | 9,393 | 23.9 | 0.65ร |
| Highway, street and bridge construction | 749 | 1.9 | 0.66ร |
| Other specialty trade contractors (paving, asphalt, fencing) | 3,549 | 9 | 0.67ร |
| Concrete foundation and structure contractors | 2,163 | 5.5 | 0.75ร |
| Beauty salons | 8,733 | 22.2 | 0.84ร |
| Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors | 11,686 | 29.7 | 0.85ร |
| Grocery and convenience retailers | 11,156 | 28.4 | 0.91ร |
| Roofing contractors | 2,926 | 7.4 | 0.93ร |
| General automotive repair | 9,799 | 24.9 | 0.94ร |
| Child day care services | 9,670 | 24.6 | 0.96ร |
| Self-storage facilities | 2,247 | 5.7 | 0.98ร |
| Electrical contractors | 10,162 | 25.9 | 0.99ร |
| Personal care services (all) | 20,209 | 51.4 | 1.02ร |
| Restaurants and other eating places | 79,696 | 202.9 | 1.05ร |
| Legal services | 24,177 | 61.5 | 1.08ร |
| Lessors of real estate (all) | 18,148 | 46.2 | 1.08ร |
| Physicians' offices | 31,778 | 80.9 | 1.18ร |
| General freight trucking | 18,431 | 46.9 | 1.28ร |
| Dentists | 22,757 | 57.9 | 1.36ร |
Ratio above 1.00: the trade holds a bigger share of the local business base than it does nationally; below 1.00, a smaller one.
Against the US mix, dentists, general freight trucking and physicians' offices are over-represented. Dentists lead at 22,757 establishments, 1.4 times the US share. Less common here than nationally: automobile dealers, landscaping services, road and paving contractors and specialty trade contractors. With 3,625 locations, automobile dealers sit at about 63% of the national share. Roofing contractors, electrical contractors and general automotive repair sit near their national proportions.
Scaled to residents, restaurants run 202.9 per 100,000, more than physicians' offices or legal services. By raw count the largest categories here are restaurants (79,696), physicians' offices (31,778) and legal services (24,177). Taken as groups, the strongest relative to the US mix are medical and dental practices (1.2 times the national share) and the weakest are the home-services trades (about 80% of).
dentists, general freight trucking and physicians' offices face a full field here. Each new review, each answered call and each page that matches a specific search is a small edge, and the edges add up. In automobile dealers, landscaping services and road and paving contractors, the shortage of local establishments is an opening: the searches are there, the competition for them is not, and a listing that ranks plus a page that converts can own the category quickly. With income 23 percent above the national figure, the message can lead on quality, warranty and speed rather than the lowest price. With a median age 1 years below the national median, expect more discovery through maps, short video and AI answers; search alone covers less of the market. Homeownership of 55.9% is below the national share, so a larger part of the housing stock is managed by landlords and property managers; for home-services trades that argues for a commercial and property-management pitch alongside the consumer one.
Six places to begin in California; the complete list is one click away.
Listing management for the map results that most local searches start and end with.
Ranking for the service-and-town searches without paying per click.
A clean, fast site with one job: make the call happen.
YouTube campaigns fenced to the market.
Every Google review answered promptly in the business's own voice.
Google search ads for the exact services and towns, tracked to the phone call.
The audit is free and specific: your listing, your site, your tracking, and what to do first.
Data: US Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-year estimates and County Business Patterns 2023.